When you apply for a personal loan, the bank or financial institution allows you to repay the loan at different tenures. The loan tenure is the duration within which the borrower agrees to pay back the loan amount to the lender. Generally, a longer tenure gives you more time to repay the loan and lowers the EMI amount. Alternatively, a shorter loan tenure may help you pay off your loan faster but will have a higher EMI amount.
Therefore, before applying for a loan, you must understand the concept of minimum and maximum tenure for a personal loan to select the most suitable repayment period for you.
A minimum tenure for a personal loan usually ranges between 10 to 12 months. However, some lending institutions offer personal loans for even 3 months. It is important to note that the minimum tenure for personal loan tenure also varies among lenders.
For those with a higher monthly income, choosing a shorter loan tenure can be beneficial since it usually offers lower interest rates and allows for faster repayment. However, it is crucial to assess your financial health before deciding on a shorter tenure, as the increased EMIs could put a strain on your monthly finances.
The maximum tenure for personal loans can differ among lenders, but most banks and financial institutions generally offer these loans for 1 year to 5 years, based on the policies of the lending institution and your credit score. A long tenure for a personal loan is advantageous for those with lower monthly incomes, as it distributes the repayment over a longer timeframe, easing the pressure of high EMIs.
Also, read our blog on “How to Increase CIBIL Score” if you are looking to apply for a personal loan. |
The following table highlights the difference between the minimum and maximum tenure for a personal loan:
Minimum Loan Tenure vs Maximum Loan Tenure |
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Parameters |
Maximum Loan Tenure |
Minimum Loan Tenure |
Duration |
Generally ranges between 1 to 5 years |
Generally ranges between 10-12 months |
Interest Rate |
It can lead to higher interest rates as time passes. |
It generally comes with lower interest rates. |
Suitability |
Perfect for low-income individuals |
Perfect for high-income individuals |
Effect on EMIs |
Results in low EMI amounts |
Results in high EMI amounts |
Benefits |
Beneficial for borrowers who can monthly pay the amount and want to pay slowly |
Beneficial for borrowers who borrow a small amount and quickly want to repay the loan |
Picking the right personal loan tenure is crucial for smart money management and avoiding financial stress. Here are some key reasons why:
When selecting the tenure for your personal loan, it is important to consider several key factors to make a well-informed decision. Here are the crucial points you must keep in your mind:
Evaluate your income and expenses each month. A shorter term will mean higher monthly payments, impacting your budget more significantly. Therefore, you can use a personal loan EMI calculator to get a clear picture of your budget and determine if you can manage the monthly payments without any issues.
Consider why you are taking the loan. For short-term needs like a vacation, a shorter-term loan might be appropriate. For long-term goals like home renovation or higher education, a longer term could be more suitable.
The interest rate on a personal loan can change with the loan tenure. Loans with long tenures usually come with higher interest rates, meaning you will pay more during the repayment period.
Investigate whether the lender allows early repayments without penalties. If you have the option to pay off the loan early, you might opt for a longer term initially and then pay it off sooner if your financial situation improves.
Take into account your age and future plans. If you are close to your retirement, a shorter term could be preferable to ensure you are debt-free when you stop working. Younger individuals might have more leeway to choose a longer term.
Deciding whether you want to opt for a minimum or maximum tenure for a personal loan is a crucial decision while availing one. You must keep in mind all the crucial factors mentioned above while choosing your loan tenure. It will help you manage your personal loans effectively and reach your financial goals.